See σπάρτον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "linósparton", "word": "λινόσπαρτον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartagenḗs", "word": "σπαρταγενής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartikós", "word": "σπαρτικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartínē", "word": "σπαρτίνη" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spártinos", "word": "σπάρτινος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartíon", "word": "σπαρτίον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartódetos", "word": "σπαρτόδετος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartométaxa", "word": "σπαρτομέταξα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartoplókos", "word": "σπαρτοπλόκος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartopólios", "word": "σπαρτοπόλιος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartopṓlēs", "word": "σπαρτοπώλης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartótonos", "word": "σπαρτότονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spartophóros", "word": "σπαρτοφόρος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "spartum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: spartum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: spartum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "esparto" }, "expansion": "Spanish: esparto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: esparto" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "esparto", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: esparto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: esparto" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sper-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*spr̥-to" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to, from *sper- (“to twist, turn”) and thus related to σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, twist”); see there for more cognates.", "forms": [ { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτον", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "spắrton", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον", "roman": "tò spắrton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτω", "roman": "spắrtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ", "roman": "tằ spắrtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ σπᾰ́ρτου", "roman": "toû spắrtou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτοιν", "roman": "spắrtoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτων", "roman": "spắrtōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ σπᾰ́ρτῳ", "roman": "tôi spắrtōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτοιν", "roman": "spắrtoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς σπᾰ́ρτοις", "roman": "toîs spắrtois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον", "roman": "tò spắrton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτω", "roman": "spắrtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ", "roman": "tằ spắrtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτον", "roman": "spắrton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτω", "roman": "spắrtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτᾰ", "roman": "spắrtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σπἆρτον", "roman": "tò spârton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω", "roman": "spā́rtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σπἆρτᾰ", "roman": "tằ spârtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ σπᾱ̓́ρτω", "roman": "toû spā́rtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν", "roman": "spā́rtoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτων", "roman": "spā́rtōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ σπᾱ̓́ρτῳ", "roman": "tôi spā́rtōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν", "roman": "spā́rtoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς σπᾱ̓́ρτοις", "roman": "toîs spā́rtois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σπἆρτον", "roman": "tò spârton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω", "roman": "spā́rtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾱ̓́ρτως", "roman": "tằ spā́rtōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σπἆρτον", "roman": "spârton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω", "roman": "spā́rtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπἆρτᾰ", "roman": "spârtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπάρτη", "roman": "spártē", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "σπάρτος", "roman": "spártos", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σπᾰ́ρτον", "2": "σπᾰ́ρτου", "3": "n", "4": "second" }, "expansion": "σπᾰ́ρτον • (spắrton) n (genitive σπᾰ́ρτου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σπᾰ́ρτον", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "σπἆρτον", "2": "ου", "3": "", "dial": "lak" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rope, cable" ], "id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-6-6heqNq", "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "cable", "cable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "measuring cord" ], "id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun--95u61ny", "links": [ [ "cord", "cord" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 17 45 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "thread" ], "id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-OSANHoqN", "links": [ [ "thread", "thread" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 13 35 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 11 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 11 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 16 20 59", "kind": "other", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Grasses", "orig": "grc:Grasses", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "esparto (Stipa tenacissima)" ], "id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-9z8wpufS", "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spár.ton/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/" }, { "ipa": "/spár.ton/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "σπάρτον" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper-", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Grasses" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "linósparton", "word": "λινόσπαρτον" }, { "roman": "spartagenḗs", "word": "σπαρταγενής" }, { "roman": "spartikós", "word": "σπαρτικός" }, { "roman": "spartínē", "word": "σπαρτίνη" }, { "roman": "spártinos", "word": "σπάρτινος" }, { "roman": "spartíon", "word": "σπαρτίον" }, { "roman": "spartódetos", "word": "σπαρτόδετος" }, { "roman": "spartométaxa", "word": "σπαρτομέταξα" }, { "roman": "spartoplókos", "word": "σπαρτοπλόκος" }, { "roman": "spartopólios", "word": "σπαρτοπόλιος" }, { "roman": "spartopṓlēs", "word": "σπαρτοπώλης" }, { "roman": "spartótonos", "word": "σπαρτότονος" }, { "roman": "spartophóros", "word": "σπαρτοφόρος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "spartum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: spartum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: spartum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "esparto" }, "expansion": "Spanish: esparto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: esparto" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "esparto", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: esparto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: esparto" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sper-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*spr̥-to" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to, from *sper- (“to twist, turn”) and thus related to σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, twist”); see there for more cognates.", "forms": [ { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτον", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "spắrton", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον", "roman": "tò spắrton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτω", "roman": "spắrtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ", "roman": "tằ spắrtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ σπᾰ́ρτου", "roman": "toû spắrtou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτοιν", "roman": "spắrtoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτων", "roman": "spắrtōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ σπᾰ́ρτῳ", "roman": "tôi spắrtōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτοιν", "roman": "spắrtoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς σπᾰ́ρτοις", "roman": "toîs spắrtois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον", "roman": "tò spắrton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτω", "roman": "spắrtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ", "roman": "tằ spắrtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτον", "roman": "spắrton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτω", "roman": "spắrtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπᾰ́ρτᾰ", "roman": "spắrtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σπἆρτον", "roman": "tò spârton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω", "roman": "spā́rtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σπἆρτᾰ", "roman": "tằ spârtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ σπᾱ̓́ρτω", "roman": "toû spā́rtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν", "roman": "spā́rtoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτων", "roman": "spā́rtōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ σπᾱ̓́ρτῳ", "roman": "tôi spā́rtōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν", "roman": "spā́rtoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς σπᾱ̓́ρτοις", "roman": "toîs spā́rtois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σπἆρτον", "roman": "tò spârton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω", "roman": "spā́rtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾱ̓́ρτως", "roman": "tằ spā́rtōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "σπἆρτον", "roman": "spârton", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω", "roman": "spā́rtō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπἆρτᾰ", "roman": "spârtă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "σπάρτη", "roman": "spártē", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "σπάρτος", "roman": "spártos", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σπᾰ́ρτον", "2": "σπᾰ́ρτου", "3": "n", "4": "second" }, "expansion": "σπᾰ́ρτον • (spắrton) n (genitive σπᾰ́ρτου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σπᾰ́ρτον", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "σπἆρτον", "2": "ου", "3": "", "dial": "lak" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rope, cable" ], "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "cable", "cable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "measuring cord" ], "links": [ [ "cord", "cord" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "thread" ], "links": [ [ "thread", "thread" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "esparto (Stipa tenacissima)" ], "links": [ [ "esparto", "esparto" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spár.ton/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/" }, { "ipa": "/spár.ton/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "σπάρτον" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.